As per linguistics, the word Tajweed means to enhance, improve, or make better. Tajweed is an Arabic word with root letters “j-w-d” which means enhancement or improvement. Allah has given us the gift of rules of Tajweed through the Prophet (P.B.U.H). Tajweed rules are use to help the reciter to achieve proficiency in recitation. Tajweed rules help us to recite the Quran in a way the Prophet (P.B.U.H) used to recite.
Tajweed Rules
Being a beginner Tajweed rules can be learn through different initial guide books including Noorani Qaida and others available in the market. There are many ways to learn Tajweed, you can hire a qualified Quran teacher, or visit the nearest Quran school or madrasah. You can also enroll yourself in an online Quran academy for the Tajweed course. Similarly, you can take the services of an online Quran tutor for individual assistance and guidance.
Online Quran schools are offering several Tajweed courses for different age groups similarly online schools also provide a flexible schedule for the course so that you can learn at ease. Moreover, online Quran academies and schools provide you with the services of globally known expert teachers with plenty of knowledge and experience in the subject. Some academies even allow you to access your 24/7 for guidance and queries. Different institutes provide learn Quran with tajweed services.
What is Tajweed?
Tajweed is known as one of the most esteeme sciences as it not only saves us from the wrong pronunciation of Allah’s words but also preserves the message of Allah by preserving the true pronunciation of the words of Allah. The knowledge of Tajweed is perceive as Farz-e -Kafaya which means that at least some members of the Muslim community should have this knowledge and it is Farz-e-Ain for those Muslims (men and women) who have memorized the whole or some of the Holy Quran.
The science of Tajweed was develope to preserve the words of the Book of Allah and save them from distortion. After the outspread of Islam outside the Arab, the Arab and non-Arab people started living together this mixing of communities raised the fear of alteration of the Arabic language. So to curb this fear and preserve the true essence of the words of Allah it was decide to put the rules of Tajweed down to protect the integrity of the message of Allah.
Principles of Tajweed
Tajweed of the Holy Quran is based on four principles. While learning the Tajweed you should know about:
- Articulation points of Hroof (letters)
- Characteristics of roof (letters)
- Change of rules in the hroof (letters) due to change in the order of the (letters).
- Rigorous repetition of exercising your tongue.
Importance of Tajweed
Tajweed is important to read the Quran with the correct pronunciation. Quran is the holy book reveal by Almighty Allah for mankind so that people get to know the purpose of life and life after death. To grasp the exact meaning and purpose of the Quran, it is essential to learn Tajweed. Moreover reciting the Quran with Tajweed will help you get the whole reward of your recitation.
We are believers of Allah so it is obligatory to read the Quran. It has been observe that the Quran is a book that can soften the hearts. It is a common notion among Muslims that only the people who recite the Quran or learn the Quran by heart should pronounce it correctly. This is not true rather it is an obligation to read the Quran correctly and clearly on every individual Muslim.
There are certain mistakes that Muslims make while reading the Quran leading to changes in the meaning of the word. Some people change the letter into another or often change a short vowel into another. In this way, the entire context of the Ayah gets change leading to an incorrect understanding of the verse. Sometimes people do not observe the elongations while reading the Quranic verses quickly. Also, incorrect stopping and starting to alter the meaning of the entire verse. Timing of vowels is critical as often people elongate or shorten the vowel than its original sound. Hifz e Quran online is the best method for memorization of the Quran.
Conclusion
Different rules need to be follow to learn the Quran with Tajweed but the goal to learn the Tajweed is the same i.e. correct understanding of the Quran. There are generally two parts of Tajweed. One is practical and the other is scientific. Scientific rules of Tajweed are specific rules that are usually understood by every Muslim or consider the duty of every Muslim to share with other people. Practical rules deal with phonetics while reading and reciting the Quran with the purpose of correct pronunciation and interpretation.
